Monday, July 29, 2013

Capitol Hill This Week - What to Watch For

Below are the U.S. House and Senate activities currently scheduled this week that relate to Mississippi River Basin natural resources. Where available, links are provided to the relevant Committee and legislation pages on the Internet. Many of the proceedings are webcast live (follow the appropriate link).  All times are Eastern, except for the Monday field hearing.

Monday (field hearing):
Tuesday
  • Senate Energy and Natural Resources Public Lands, Forests and Mines Subcommittee hearing to receive testimony on a variety of public lands bills, including S. 1294, to designate as wilderness certain public land in the Cherokee National Forest (Tennessee); and S. 1300, to amend the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 to provide for the conduct of stewardship end result contracting projects; 10:00 AM; room SD-366 Dirksen Senate Office Building 
Wednesday
Thursday

Friday, July 26, 2013

Mississippi River Basin Water Resource News of the Week

~Virtual Newspaper for an Aquatic World~

This Week and Next
Formal activity regarding the farm bill floundered this past week, as House leaders pondered how to go about addressing the nutrition title that was stripped out of its version of the bill but is included in the Senate version.  According to House Agriculture Committee Chairman Frank Lucas (R-OK), either the House will move to address nutrition legislatively relatively soon, or the chamber will need to decide formally to conference with the Senate, anyway.  In a word, the situation is "fluid."  And it's "murky."  Okay, that's two words, but you get the idea.  You can read more under the "Farm Bill" heading, below, and see the latest farm bill update here.  Elsewhere this week, the House moved two 2014 spending bills in committees that contain restrictive environmental riders and steep cuts to environmental and natural resource programs.  But in the end they will mean little, as Congress appears to be headed toward a September budgetary showdown and a likely Continuing Resolution (see, "Federal Budget," below).

Next week should be a fairly lightweight one legislatively on Capitol Hill, with only a few oversight and public lands and parks hearings scheduled (see our Mississippi Basin-related listing here).  Many eyes will be firmly fixed on the August calendar and the upcoming five-week Congressional recess (officially beginning August 6, but effectively starting August 2).

USGS Briefing Describes How Health of Nation’s Streams Is Being Degraded
On July 19, over 80 attendees heard of new U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) findings regarding the ecological health of the Nation’s streams during a public briefing at the U.S. Capitol.  USGS National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program and state representatives used the occasion to describe the results and implications of a national assessment on stream health, emphasizing the degradation of the nation's streams that the assessment cataloged, the importance of evaluating various stream health indicator and stress factors, and the implications the study findings have for establishing protection and restoration goals and priorities.  To see a recap of the briefing and its highlights, and for other study resources, follow this link to the study web page, and visit this briefing summary article

Notable @UpperMiss Twitter Postings for the Week

Water Quality -
  • GOP grills nominee for U.S. EPA's water office, Ken Kopocis, during Senate Committee hearing http://ow.ly/nh25J
  • Senate EPW Committee Chair seeks speedy vote on EPA nominees but faces GOP concerns over water office http://ow.ly/nh5se
  • Lawsuit could test the Scope of the Clean Water Act permit exemptions for agriculture ow.ly/ncIwH
  • The Gazette (IA) editorial: "Awash in ‘nutrients’" If voluntary measures won't work look for tougher EPA talk and mandates ow.ly/nfprU
  • Iowa State University Extension agricultural engineer talks about ways to reduce nitrate losses ow.ly/nfoLS
  • Iowa Ag Secretary: regulating fertilizer application would make landowners miserable; not improve water quality  http://ow.ly/nh7SU and http://ow.ly/njblg
  • Southeast Indiana Soil and Water Conservation Districts Breaking New Ground in Water Quality Trading ow.ly/nfox2
  • Oklahomans in conflict over extent of water pollution caused by coal industry ow.ly/ncLg0
  • Groups push EPA for strict treatment options in upcoming coal- and steam-fired power sector effluent limitation guidelines http://ow.ly/nh6fE
  • Report: Water pollution permits for most coal-fired power plants lack heavy metal, other toxin discharge limits http://ow.ly/ngZ8o
  • Office of Surface Mining director, Republicans spar over stream protection rule during contentious House hearing http://ow.ly/ngZEx
  • EPA releases new National Stormwater Calculator to help inform land-use decisions, reduce stormwater runoff pollution http://ow.ly/nhtZf
  • Minneapolis area beaches close Wednesday after tests reveal unsafe levels of E. coli bacteria http://ow.ly/njvQ7
Water Resource Management (Floodplains, Dams, Navigation, Wetlands, Flooding, Supplies, etc.) -
  • Mississippi River will fall rapidly over next seven to 10 days, from 36 feet to about 21 feet in Vicksburg, MS area http://ow.ly/nluzb
  • News coverage: Army Corps releases review of hotly-contested Mississippi River levee project (in Missouri) ow.ly/nemXi
    St. Johns Bayou – New
    Madrid Floodway Area


  • Army Corps releases long-awaited draft St. John's Bayou-New Madrid Floodway project environmental impact statement ow.ly/nemGW (Army Corps' web site)
  • Louisiana agency sues 97 oil companies for allegedly damaging numerous sensitive wetlands http://ow.ly/njxvC  http://ow.ly/njwA4   http://ow.ly/njx5s  http://ow.ly/njxhn
  • Republican senators suggest Obama administration is purposefully overstating benefits of proposed cooling water rules ow.ly/nekMS
  • EPA seeks Endangered Species Act review of pending cooling water rule on power plant, industrial facility intakes ow.ly/ncJ7s
  • Corps of Engineers moves closer to decision on how to 'armor' New Orleans area levees ow.ly/nehk1
  • World’s biggest reinsurer calls for investment in better prevention measures in flood-prone areas, flood planning ow.ly/ncDcs
  • H2O Partners "Getting to Know Flood Reform" 19-minute video overview of 2012 Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act http://ow.ly/njTmq
  • Environmental groups sue to halt 47-mile Illiana Expressway project (IL & IN) near Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie http://ow.ly/nk1d4
Farm Bill-
  • Democrats wary of House Majority Leader Cantor's farm bill plan; while Speaker Boehner works to reassure key players http://ow.ly/nlpH6
  • Senate Agriculture Chairwoman announces seven Democrats picked for farm bill conference committee with House http://ow.ly/nlsi6
  • "Perspectives on the 2013 Farm Bill" - new essay series by agriculture and rural America leaders from Farm Foundation http://ow.ly/nj4qg
  • House Agriculture Committee Chairman Lucas (R-OK) speculates during interview on prospects for farm bill conferencing http://ow.ly/nj5Bw
  • The next steps in the farm bill debate are no clearer than earlier efforts have been http://ow.ly/ngSgk
  • House Majority Leader Cantor vague on process for Continuing Resolution, farm bill conference ow.ly/n9nxF
  • Conservative groups' lobbying efforts have been unable to reduce congressional support for farm programs ow.ly/nelEC
  • House GOP leaders still determining if nutrition funding and reform bill can be passed separate from farm bill ow.ly/neiSw
  • National Journal Online: “Farm Bill’s Roots in Old Laws Should Be Sustained” ow.ly/ncChe
  • Senators of both parties are rejecting removal of food-stamp funding from a multiyear farm bill ow.ly/ncBO2
  • Divided House GOP can't agree on food stamp bill, dimming hopes for a pre-August farm bill conference with Senate ow.ly/ncBlY
Agriculture -
  • Two nominees to fill top Agriculture Department positions receive Senate Agriculture Committee plaudits at hearing http://ow.ly/nh2vW
  • Senate Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry Committee approves 2 top USDA post nominations; sends on for full Senate vote http://ow.ly/nlroj
  • Bioethanol mandate’s squeeze on corn is starting to worry some Senate Democrats http://ow.ly/ngTsQ
  • Iowa - the "king of corn" state - will have to import corn this year to meet livestock and bioethanol demands http://ow.ly/nj6g7
  • Renewable Fuel Standard critics: corn ethanol preempts advanced biofuels, is more polluting than gasoline, drives up food, feed costs http://ow.ly/nj6PM (link to House hearing page, with testimony: http://ow.ly/nj6V9
  • Corn growers square off against ethanol foes in House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee hearing http://ow.ly/njaEL
  • House Republicans express doubts over Renewable Fuel Standard repeal push at hearing; seek to forge reform consensus http://ow.ly/nk20y
  • Report: Wild relatives of food crops have a potential worldwide value of $196 billion ow.ly/nfq6T
  • Coalition of farmers asks federal regulators to further scrutinize Monsanto Co.'s new soybean and cotton offerings ow.ly/ncNqk
  • Kansas court hearing set for airborne photographer stem from "ag-gag" law charges re: agricultural operations ow.ly/ncMVf
  • Nature magazine: Microbiologists try to work out whether antibiotic use on farms fuels epidemic of drug-resistant bacteria http://ow.ly/njva8
  • USDA to place 1.7 million acres into conservation land easements under 45th Conservation Reserve Program sign-up ow.ly/nejbJ
Climate and Weather -
July U.S. Seasonal Drought Outlook
(click to enlarge)
July 23 U.S. Drought Monitor Map
(click to enlarge)
  • NOAA: Midwest, Lower Mississippi Valley precipitation deficits build over past 30-90 days; Plains drought eases a bit http://ow.ly/njdVC
  • NOAA Climate Connection June monthly e-newsletter ow.ly/ncEAQ
  • NOAA's Climate Prediction Center begins issuing monthly drought outlook at end of each month ow.ly/ncEbv
Biodiversity, Wildlife and Invasives -
Emerald Ash Borer
  • House Natural Resources subcommittee holds hearing on two bills to combat the spread of  invasive Asian carp - News article: http://ow.ly/nltKd  Library of Congress pages for two bills: H.R. 358 and H.R. 709
  • Invasive Asian carp turning up dead by the hundreds on Missouri River in MO, SD and NE http://ow.ly/nlv0h
  • Invasive Emerald Ash Borer confirmed in a second Iowa location; quarantine to be issued by state ow.ly/neoqO
  • Minnesota agricultural officials increase invasive plant eradication efforts due to environmental, health worries http://ow.ly/njwfC
  • Spending bill would ban Interior Department from creating new national wildlife refuges without Congressional consent ow.ly/nemax
  • Proposed House bill would permanently extend tax relief for landowners who donate lands for conservation ow.ly/nelU9
  • New class of pesticides may be at the root of bee, bat and amphibian die-offs ow.ly/ncM0A
  • Iowa Department of Natural Resources plans osprey releases in two locations http://ow.ly/njbfg
  • White House Council on Environmental Quality: Obama administration releases 2013 Asian Carp Control Strategy http://ow.ly/nk7q5
  • Fish and Wildlife Service extends Endangered Species Act protection to West Virginia fish threatened by mining, drilling http://ow.ly/nlrcX
In the States-
  • Head of Oklahoma's Department of Environmental Quality plans to retire on October 1 http://ow.ly/nh0R1
  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency concludes 65 second quarter enforcement cases; nearly 30% stormwater runoff-related http://ow.ly/njgNL
Gulf Coastal Region-
  • Louisiana Coastal Master Plan calls for reintroducing Mississippi River sediment, freshwater into historic floodplain ow.ly/ncF6O
Forestry-
  • October event to highlight developments in Minnesota's forests and forestry over the past five years; look to future ow.ly/nelcC
Resource Extraction -
  • State regulators are weighing options for promulgating best practices for hydraulic fracturing operations http://ow.ly/n7GBk
  • DOE study in Ohio River Basin indicates that fracking chemicals didn't migrate; taint water supply aquifers ow.ly/negEV
  • Wisconsin sand mine developers: "We intend to be great" corporate citizen ow.ly/ncNLY
  • House Republicans revive efforts to prevent Interior Department from toughening mountaintop coal mining restrictions http://ow.ly/nlpoJ
Federal Budget -
  • GOP House appropriators discuss potential terms for stopgap funding bill  to keep government working past September http://ow.ly/ngTLt
  • House Republican budget strategy collapsing as members struggle to meet Budget Committee spending caps ow.ly/new3k
  • House cuts $2.8 Billion from EPA funding; places regulatory-blocking riders in Fiscal Year 2014 spending bill ow.ly/neo4d
  • House subcommittee approves $24.3 billion fiscal 2014 natural resources spending bill that zeroes out many conservation programs http://ow.ly/nh1k5
  • House GOP natural resources spending bill contains new round of deep cuts to environment, wildlife programs ow.ly/neklq
  • House subcommittee approves natural resources spending bill after key Democratic appropriator walks out of session http://ow.ly/nh0uX
Events -  Information on all past and future events listed here can be viewed in the on-line calendar (here as a stand-alone calendar)
  • Public meetings to be held by Mississippi River Commission during August from LaCross, WI to Morgan City, LA http://ow.ly/n7Ewe
  • Chi–Cal Rivers Fund kick-off event August 7; 2:30 PM CDT, Chicago, IL http://ow.ly/nhTu5
  • World Water Week; September 1-6; Stockholm, Sweden http://ow.ly/nkgCC
e-Newsletters, Publications and Journals -
  • Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy, July, 2013 e-newsletter ow.ly/nevE7
  • The Horinko Group July 2013 "sustainabulletin" ow.ly/ncOvq
  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's July River Connections e-newsletter covers many River basin protection issues http://ow.ly/njP88
Other news-
Department of the Interior "Streamer" Mapping Tool
  • New Streamer tool maps thousands of connections among U.S. rivers; here is Mississippi River Basin example: ow.ly/ncFSb
  • Reps. Mike Thompson and Jim Gerlach hold press conference, introduce bill to "incentivize conservation" http://ow.ly/nhW5h
  • House passes (265-155) Coal Residuals Reuse and Management Act; would block EPA from regulating coal ash as hazardous http://ow.ly/nk0hC and http://ow.ly/njOzV
  • Newly-released St. Croix River State Water Trail virtual tour ow.ly/ncDVh
  • 1 Mississippi campaign announces new history page to give "taste of [region's] incredible historical opportunities" http://ow.ly/ngXek
  • Chi–Cal Rivers Fund launched to promote restoration an health of the Chicago and Calumet River watersheds http://ow.ly/nhTu5
  • USDA ERS: "Food insecurity increased in most states over the last decade" http://ow.ly/nj5QK (highest increases in five Mississippi River Basin states)
  • One week into her tenure, new U.S. EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy reshuffles top managers http://ow.ly/nls4i
Political Scene -
  • Sen. Tammy Baldwin (D-WI) appointed to choice seats on three Senate Energy and Natural Resources subcommittees http://ow.ly/njacV
  • WSJ/NBC poll of U.S. adults puts congressional disapproval at all-time high: 83% http://ow.ly/nj8Q4 (results: http://ow.ly/nj8X8)
  • Iowa and Minnesota Republicans included in the Roll Call's list of seven "most dysfunctional state parties" http://ow.ly/ngYnE
  • POLITICO analysis of evidence exposes holes in GOP claims of ideological biases at the Environmental Protection Agency ow.ly/ncKX8
  • Midland University President Ben Sasse (R) files paperwork to run for Nebraska US Senate seat http://ow.ly/ngNbP
  • DSCC memo: Democrats fully expect to compete in West Virginia, Montana, and South Dakota US Senate races http://ow.ly/ngXPi
  • Rand Paul (R-KY) in "tough spot" in 2014 Kentucky US Senate race http://ow.ly/nj4WJ
  • Minnesota businessman Scott Van Binsbergen (R) eyeing 2014 bid against U.S. Rep. Collin Peterson (D-MN-7) http://ow.ly/nj79y
  • Former Rep. Bobby Schilling (R) to attempt comeback in 2014 against Rep. Cheri Bustos (D-IL-17), reprising 2012 race  http://ow.ly/nj7w7
  • 2014 Louisiana Senate race shaping up to be very competitive, as GOP attempts to unseat Sen. Landrieu (D-LA) http://ow.ly/nj9Le
Last Word - "We went into battle thinking they were on our side, and we find out they’re shooting at us." - Rep. Mick Mulvaney (R-SC), speaking of the conservative think-tank, the Heritage Foundation, an its advocacy arm (Heritage Action).  Mulvaney is a conservative who urged splitting the food stamp programs (or SNAP) into a separate measure from the farm bill in hopes of enacting changes to SNAP. Mulvaney added that Heritage Action's refusal to back the farm bill even after SNAP funding was removed "undermines the credibility of the organization."

Wednesday, July 24, 2013

USGS Briefing Describes How Health of Nation’s Streams Is Being Degraded


On July 19, over 80 attendees heard of new U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) findings regarding the ecological health of the Nation’s streams during a public briefing at the U.S. Capitol.  USGS  National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program and state environmental agency representatives used the occasion to describe the results and implications of a national assessment on stream health, emphasizing the degradation of the nation's streams that the assessment cataloged, the importance of evaluating various stream health indicator and stress factors, and the implications the study findings have for establishing protection and restoration goals and priorities.

Among the key study findings noted at the briefing by Daren Carlise, Ecology Studies Coordinator for the NAWQA Program, were:
  • 83 percent of assessed streams across the country exhibited some degradation, as indicated by at least one altered biological community.
  • Assessments of stream health that are limited to the evaluation of a single biological community are likely to underestimate the impacts of land and water use on the health of the stream. 
  • Annual high or low stream flows were modified in 86 percent of the assessed streams.  Natural fluctuations of flows are critical to stream health because they build and maintain physical habitats, influence physical and chemical characteristics of water, and provide important life-stage cues for aquatic organisms.
  • Stream health is often reduced because of multiple factors, including increased temperatures, nutrient pollution or pesticide pollution.
  • Understanding the interacting natural and human factors that influence aquatic communities is essential to implementing effective management strategies and protecting stream health.
The PowerPoint presentations from the briefing have been posted on the NAWQA "Ecological Health in the Nation's Streams" web site.  That NAWQA report page also has direct links to the report, itself, along with links to a Fact SheetPress Release and Frequently Asked Questions.   A full video of the proceedings will be made available on-line within the next several weeks.

The briefing was moderated by Bill Wilber, Chief of the NAWQA Program, and speakers included not only Carlisle, but also David McKinney, Chief of Environmental Services, Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, and Peter Ode, Director, Water Pollution Control Laboratory, California Department of Fish and Wildlife. 

The event was co-sponsored by Sen. Benjamin Cardin (D-MD), and Reps. Donna Edwards (D-4-MD) and Jim Moran (D-8-VA), and was held in cooperation with the USGS Office of Water Quality and NAWQA Program. Rep. Edwards welcomed the  attendees at the beginning of the briefing, stressing the importance of USGS research in providing a foundation for urban, green infrastructure and agricultural mitigation activities in large watersheds.  The event was co-hosted by the Northeast-Midwest Institute and the Water Environment Federation.

For more information or questions regarding the survey scope or results, you can visit this NAWQA project Internet site, or contact Bill Wilber at wgwilber@usgs.gov or 703-648-6878.

Monday, July 22, 2013

Capitol Hill This Week - What to Watch For

Below is a listing of activities currently scheduled this week in the U.S. House and Senate that relate to Mississippi River Basin natural resources. Where available, links are provided to the relevant Committee and legislation pages on the Internet. Many of the proceedings are webcast live (follow the appropriate link). All times are Eastern.


Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
  • House Natural Resources Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife, Oceans and Insular Affairs legislative hearing on several bills, including: H.R. 358 (McCollum), To direct the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, in coordination with the Army Corps of Engineers, the National Park Service, and the United States Geological Survey, to lead a multiagency effort to slow the spread of Asian Carp in the Upper Mississippi and Ohio River basins and tributaries, and for other purposes. “Strategic Response to Asian Carp Invasion Act.” And H.R. 709 (Ellison), To authorize the Secretary of the Army to take actions to manage the threat of Asian carp traveling up the Mississippi River in the State of Minnesota, and for other purposes. “Upper Mississippi Conservation and River Protection Act of 2013.” 10:00 AM; 1324 Longworth House Office Building
  • Senate Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Water and Power hearing on aging U.S. water infrastructure; 2:30 PM, room 366 Dirksen Senate Office Building

Friday, July 19, 2013

Mississippi River Basin Water Resource News of the Week

~Virtual Newspaper for an Aquatic World~

Farm Bill Heading Toward House-Senate Conference Committee
The House on Tuesday sent its version of the farm bill to the Senate for its consideration, almost a week after narrowly passing the pared-back measure (after Republican leaders stripped out the nutrition title).  That was the initial step in a process that should lead to the formation of a conference committee tasked with attempting to reconcile the House bill with a Senate-passed version.  The Senate responded on Thursday by amending the House bill, inserting the text of the Senate-passed version in lieu of the House language.  The Senate then formally requested a conference with the House on the bill, and authorized the appointment of conferees to the conference committee.

The most glaring difference between the two measures is the absence in the House bill of the nutrition title, which authorizes, among other programs, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (or "SNAP"), commonly known as food stamps.  In addition to the SNAP differences, the House's version would do away with the "permanent law" provisions that revert farm bill policy back to the original (1938 and 1949) farm bill language once a current farm bill’s authority lapses. The threat of reverting to the permanent law is effectively a hammer that has been kept in place over the years to make sure Congress does not simply let the farm bill expire.  The House bill also cuts deeper into conservation program funding than the Senate bill, and would not require farmers to meet conservation requirements to receive federal subsidies for crop insurance (the Senate bill does).  To read the latest summary of prospects for reconciling the two bills and for an overview of the conference committee process, see here, and also see the numerous media articles, below, under the "Farm Bill" heading.

House Passes Energy and Water Spending Bill Setting Up Showdown With Senate
Last week, following two days of debate, the House passed its version of the Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, H.R. 2609 on a roll call vote of 227 - 198. The spending bill provides funding for, among other agencies, the Army Corps of Engineers. Total funding for the Army Corps was reduced to $4.676 billion, compared to the $4.98 billion appropriated during fiscal year 2013 and the  $4.726 billion requested in the President's fiscal year 2014 budget proposal. A  political showdown now looms between the House and the Senate and their respective spending bills over a contentious Clean Water Act jurisdiction provision in the House bill and also over the amount of funding authorized by the respective measures; the Senate bill would spend $4 billion more than is provided by the House-passed bill.   To read more details on how the measures might impact the Mississippi River Basin, see this article.

Notable @UpperMiss Twitter Postings for the Week

Water Quality -
  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency: hot temperatures create environment ripe for harmful algae growing in state lakes http://ow.ly/n0IIj
  • U.S. Geological Survey National Water-Quality Assessment Program releases national assessment of stream health report http://ow.ly/mXWNy
  • Growers press FDA to drop planned requirement for irrigation water to meet EPA's water quality criteria for bacteria http://ow.ly/mYZRq
  • NPR: Heavy rains send Iowa's precious soil downriver http://ow.ly/mZ5iS
  • New Orleans is taking steps to use rainwater to help residents, the environment and the city http://ow.ly/n0rDA
  • Environmentalists petition EPA to expand universe of properties subject to Clean Water Act stormwater permits http://ow.ly/n35ze
Water Resource Management (Floodplains, Dams, Navigation, Wetlands, Flooding, Supplies, etc.) -
  • Smaller utilities seek to limit the impacts of EPA's water rule for power plants http://ow.ly/mZ0aM
  • National Marine Fisheries Service raises questions about Louisiana proposal to build Mississippi River diversion http://ow.ly/n0JkE
  • Senate's Homeland Security spending bill would prevent FEMA from raising flood insurance rates on certain properties http://ow.ly/n34qV
  • NY Times: Some homeowners would win federal flood insurance premium one-year relief under Senate spending bill provision http://ow.ly/n3ab8
  • Arkansas and Missouri hearing witnesses fear designation of White River as a Blueway could lead to unwanted regulation http://ow.ly/n5gtd
  • Interior Secretary has "paused" controversial Blueways program designed to recognize conservation of valuable watersheds http://ow.ly/n3R3X
  • Obama Officials Push Private Sector Role In Water Infrastructure, Criticized by Some In Environmental Community http://ow.ly/n3YBn
  • House eyes Army Corps funding bill without Senate bill's EPA water infrastructure loan pilot program for big cities ow.ly/n3YXU
Farm Bill-
  • Senate takes the first steps to request a formal farm bill conference with the House http://ow.ly/n7uPm
  • Senate sends the Senate farm bill to the House in order to form a conference committee http://ow.ly/n7wRj
  • House Agriculture Committee Chair: "conversations can and will begin immediately’ with the Senate on the Farm Bill" http://ow.ly/n2Qt3
  • Senate Agriculture Committee Chairwoman warns of political fallout if no farm bill is enacted http://ow.ly/n0tff
  • Senate pushes House on farm bill - calls for House to begin conferencing process http://ow.ly/n0qPL
  • Some speculate that Congress would never again pass a farm bill if 1949 legislation is repealed, as House bill would do ow.ly/mY3qq
  • CBS ‘Face the Nation’ host: House farm bill is welfare for large corporations; fails to provide nutrition assistance http://ow.ly/mY44y
  • Washington Post editorial board: "The House’s farm bill is a perfect disgrace" ow.ly/mXUu1
  • Rep. Steve King (R-IA-4): House’s decision to split farm bill was "bad tactic," unnecessarily politicizing the issue http://ow.ly/mY2r8
  • Sen. Durbin (D-IL): House-passed farm bill with no money for nutrition programs will be dead on arrival in Senate http://ow.ly/mY2IQ
  • House leaders indicate they expect to vote on the food-stamp portion of farm bill "in the next week or two" http://ow.ly/mY3El
  • Although a short-term political win, GOP's farm bill victory could prove fruitless for policy reform in the long run http://ow.ly/mY4QG
  • 243 food and farm organizations call on Congress to work immediately on producing "final full and fair Farm Bill" http://ow.ly/n7xbz
Agriculture -
  • EWG report: simple conservation practices make huge difference in protecting soil, streams in agricultural watersheds http://ow.ly/mXVcZ
  • EPA prepares to approve barley as renewable fuel (biofuel) feedstock http://ow.ly/mYZcg
  • Op-ed: Tie crop subsidies to good conservation practices to avoid reprises of Midwest storm soil erosion events http://ow.ly/n0Gbt
  • Corn and Soybean Digest interview with USDA NRCS Acting Chief Jason Weller http://t.co/pNvU0J0uuq
July 16 U.S. Drought Monitor Map
(click to enlarge)
Climate and Weather -
  • Last week drought or abnormal dryness areas expanded in parts of Mississippi Basin; were "trimmed" some in Minnesota http://ow.ly/lzFWU
Biodiversity, Wildlife and Invasives -
  • Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-OR-3) to introduce bill banning chemicals linked to bee deaths http://ow.ly/mYYDu
  • Army Corps plan to save Missouri River's endangered pallid sturgeon spawns controversy http://ow.ly/mZ1M6
  • Illinois communities feeling the effects of emerald ash borer http://ow.ly/mZ55x
  • Farmers and scientists are looking for new ways to battle invasive weeds, including "barnyard grass" http://ow.ly/n33OX
  • Environmentalists considering renewable fuel standard (RFS) suit against EPA over invasive feedstock plant concerns http://ow.ly/n5ebn
  • Alien Forest Pest Explorer web tool provides state and county-wide distributions of damaging forest invasive species http://ow.ly/n3SHT
Gulf Coastal Region-
  • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's newly-released "Vision for a Healthy Gulf of Mexico Watershed" http://ow.ly/mXWfo (PDF file)
  • Datu Research July 9 report:  “Wildlife Tourism and the Gulf Coast Economy” http://ow.ly/mXWqS (PDF file)
  • Study: Coastal habitats shield people and property from sea-level rise and storms; study: http://ow.ly/mYCwA news coverage: http://ow.ly/mYCuA
  • First-ever US map shows where natural habitats protect coastlines from rising seas, catastrophic storms http://ow.ly/n0H8v
  • Louisiana Governor praises construction of three barrier islands, while urging Congress to fund coastal restoration http://ow.ly/mZ20p
  • U.S. cannot fully account for Gulf of Mexico environmental destruction caused by BP disaster with current methods http://ow.ly/mZ4Fi
Forestry-
  • American chestnut tree future may rest in hands of two groups with very different approaches http://ow.ly/mYYoc
  • New study: “A highly aggregated geographical distribution of forest pest invasions in the USA” http://ow.ly/n3Tjw
Resource Extraction -
  • Pollution worries abound in frac sand waste streams http://ow.ly/mZ3XT
  • Largely overlooked in fracking debate is the emerging fight in U.S. heartland over mining sand http://ow.ly/mZ489
Federal Budget -
  • House Appropriations Committee approves slimmed down NOAA fiscal year 2014 spending bill http://ow.ly/n46qq
Events -  Information on all past and future events listed here can be viewed in the on-line calendar (here as a stand-alone calendar)
Mississippi River Photo Exhibit Photograph
  • State Level Nutrient Reduction Strategies Webinar-Analyzing NRCS Ag-BMP Effects on Water Quality; July 24 11 AM EDT http://ow.ly/mXZve
  • This is St. Croix River, River Awareness Week-a celebration and associated clean-up of the River, and its tributaries http://ow.ly/mY6Sa
  • EPA Watershed Academy Webcast: "Perspectives on the Impact to Public Health of Harmful Algal Blooms" July 25 1 pm EDT http://ow.ly/n0oS3
  • 2013 International Low Impact Development Symposium; University of Minnesota; August 18-21; Saint Paul RiverCentre http://ow.ly/n0rWq
  • Implementing Green Infrastructure at Multiple Scales; The Conservation Fund; September 9-12, Shepherdstown, WV ($650) http://ow.ly/n0sdG
e-Newsletters, Publications and Journals -
Other news-
  • Pressure builds in Congress for overhauling landmark National Environmental Policy Act http://ow.ly/mYDAt
  • Research: When Dread Risks Are More Dreadful than Continuous Risks: Comparing Cumulative Population Losses over Time http://ow.ly/n31zD
  • Interior Secretary supports tying conservation funding to assistance programs for some rural communities http://ow.ly/n5d1p
Political Scene -
  • Senate votes 59-40 to confirm McCarthy as new EPA administrator ow.ly/n7we6
  • Kentucky Secretary of State decides to run against Mitch McConnell (R-KY) in 2014 for Kentucky US Senate slot ow.ly/mzWDx
  • Kentucky Secretary of State Grimes represents Democrats' best shot to unseat U.S. Senate Minority Leader McConnell http://ow.ly/n5dhW
  • Former Montana governor Schweitzer won’t run for U.S. Senate seat, leaving Democrats scrambling for viable candidate ow.ly/mXU9r
  • Republican Joni Ernst “six-stop statewide campaign introduction tour” to launch race for Iowa U.S. Senate seat http://ow.ly/n0q8u
  • Sioux Falls, Republican Annette Bosworth plans to enter South Dakota U.S. Senate race http://ow.ly/n0qmW
  • Liz Cheney to challenge Wyoming Sen. Enzi (R) in 2014 in the Republican US Senate primary http://ow.ly/n2RPn
Last Word -

"Man, it’s pushing a big boulder up a tall hill." - House Agriculture Committee Chairman Frank Lucas (R-OK) (left), speaking on Wednesday's AgriTalk radio program regarding his efforts to craft a separate House nutrition bill that would be able to get the 218 "yes" votes needed to pass the measure in that chamber. On the right is the painting "Sisyphus," by Titian. In Greek mythology, Sisyphus was a king of Ephyra condemned to an eternity of rolling a boulder uphill then watching it roll back down again. No comparison between Congress and the story of Sisyphus is either intended or implied.

Monday, July 15, 2013

Capitol Hill This Week - What to Watch For

Below is a listing of activities currently scheduled this week in the U.S. House and Senate that relate to Mississippi River Basin natural resources. Where available, links are provided to the relevant Committee and legislation pages on the Internet. Many of the proceedings are webcast live (follow the appropriate link).  All times are Eastern.

Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday

House Passes Energy and Water Spending Bill Setting Up Showdown With Senate

On July 10, following two days of debate, the House passed its version of the Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, H.R. 2609 on a roll call vote of 227 - 198. The bill provides funding for, among other agencies, the Army Corps of Engineers. Total funding for the Army Corps was reduced to $4.676 billion, compared to the $4.98 billion appropriated during fiscal year 2013 and the  $4.726 billion requested in the President's fiscal year 2014 budget proposal. A  political showdown now looms between the House and the Senate and their respective spending bills over a contentious Clean Water Act jurisdiction issue, and also over the amount of funding authorized by the respective measures.

The House voted 177-236 against a proposed Rep. Jim Moran (D-VA-8) amendment that would have removed language from the spending bill that effectively blocks the Army Corps from implementing an Administration guidance to clarify Clean Water Act jurisdiction.  The House spending bill has been called the most expansive attempt to date to block the draft joint EPA-Army Corps guidance to refine the tests that determine the Clean Water Act's reach over isolated wetlands and other marginal waters.  The House bill's language would block a controversial guidance that has been under review by the Office of Management and Budget since last year. as well as a pending rulemaking by the Army Corps and EPA that would clarify when waters are considered “navigable waters” and therefore subject to the law's regulatory requirements.   A corresponding Senate bill (see below) contains no such restriction.

Key amendments relating to the Mississippi River Basin that were passed (each by a voice vote) during the hours of debate on the bill included:
  • Rep. Blaine Luetkemeyer's (R-MO-3) amendment to block funding for the Missouri River Authorized Purposes Study.
  • Rep. Kristi Noem's (R-SD-AL) amendment to block the establishment of a fee for surplus water from Missouri River reservoirs.
  • Reps. Mike Kelly's (R-PA-3) and Sean Duffy's (R-WI-7) amendment to prohibit expanded uses of the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund.
  • Rep. Steve King's (R-IA-4) amendment to block the Army Corps from placing sediment into the Missouri River to create shallow water habitat for the endangered pallid sturgeon.
  • Rep. Noem's amendment to shift $25 million to a rural water program, while reducing spending on efficiency, renewable energy and DOE administration by $15 million each.
H.R. 2609 provides funds for the study and prevention of the further spread of aquatic invasive species by funding the Great Lakes-Mississippi River Interbasin Study (GLMRIS), which the Army Corps expects to finalize at the end of this year, and it provides authority for the Army Corps to implement recommendations from GLMRIS to prevent the further spread of those aquatic invasive species, most notably Asian carp, between the two basins.

The Senate is set to consider a bill that would spend $4 billion more than is provided by the House-passed bill. The Senate's Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act (S 1245) was approved by the Senate Appropriation's Committee on June 27, and passed on to the full Senate, where the measure is awaiting action. 

Friday, July 5, 2013

On Vacation: Northeast-Midwest Institute's Mississippi River Basin Blog

The entire contingent of reporters, writers, scientists and policy wonks who tirelessly toil to publish the Northeast-Midwest Institute's Mississippi River Basin Blog is on vacation at the beach until Monday morning, July 15.  Postings will resume shortly thereafter.

To get you through the aquatic information drought, we've included a very entertaining and aptly-titled music video from OK Go: "This Too Shall Pass."


Until next week, "be cool!"

Mississippi River Basin Water Resource News of the Week

~Virtual Newspaper for an Aquatic World~

USGS, State Officials To Brief Congress, the Public on Assessment and Health of U.S. Streams
The Northeast-Midwest Institute and the Water Environment Federation will co-host a public briefing at the U.S. Capitol on July 19, on new U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) findings about the ecological health of the Nation’s streams. During the briefing, USGS National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program and state officials will describe the results of a national assessment of stream health, along with challenges and successes related to assessing aquatic life impairment and restoration. The presentations will emphasize the importance of assessing various stream health indicator and stress factors, and the implications the study findings have for establishing protection and restoration priorities.  According to a USGS release announcing the briefing, the national survey was "unprecedented in the breadth of the measurements that were made - including assessments of the condition of three biological communities (algae, macroinvertebrates and fish) as well as streamflow, pesticides, nutrients and other factors."  To read more about the study and its findings, and briefing details, follow this link.

Capitol Hill Next Week - What to Watch For
Following a week off for the Fourth of July recess, the U.S. House and Senate will be back in session next week, and here is a listing of activities currently scheduled for the week relating to Mississippi River Basin natural resources (the page will be updated throughout the remainder of the week).

No "Mississippi River Basin Water Resource News of the Week" Next Week
Your FNB ("Friendly Neighborhood Blogger") will be vacationing ocean-side next week, and no River-related news will be happening at all.  So, the Mississippi River Basin Water Resource News of the Week will take a one-week hiatus, along with the FNB.  River Basin news will resume the following week, along with a July 19 "News of the Week" summary of those events.

Notable @UpperMiss Twitter Postings for the Week
Water Quality -
  • William & Mary Environmental Law & Policy Review: Could Endangered Species Act Help with Nonpoint Nutrient Pollution? http://ow.ly/mD6L9
  • EPA amends 2009 determination requiring numeric nutrient criteria for Florida (nationwide implications) http://ow.ly/mA6lI
  • Mississippi River makes Weather Channel's list of "World's Most Polluted Rivers" http://ow.ly/mzY4a
  • Record nitrate spike tests Des Moines, Iowa water supplies ow.ly/mxJLC
  • Des Moines (Iowa) Water Works may sue government if state and USEPA fail to limit surface water source nitrates ow.ly/mCG5M
  • House and Senate Appropriators Are at Odds Over Clean Water Act Jurisdiction Rules ow.ly/mxz15
  • EPA may suggest new rules to help guarantee state revolving fund borrowing for green-infrastructure projects ow.ly/mxyH3
  • Blue-green algal bloom hits Kentucky's Taylorsville Lake ow.ly/mxvSa
  • Mississippi River beaches in LaCrosse County, Wisconsin tested "unsatisfactory" for bacteria seven times during June http://ow.ly/mAfSg
  • Minnesota officials and environmental leaders concede stopping water contamination requires a new message ow.ly/mCGtX
  • American Farm Bureau Federation: EPA erred in regulating large-scale animal feeding operation stormwater discharges ow.ly/mCnjd
  • Kansas DOT to pay civil penalty to settle three alleged construction site Clean Water Act violations ow.ly/mCjJA
  • Southeast Indiana Soil and Water Conservation Districts breaking new ground in water quality trading http://ow.ly/mGI0w
  • Wetter spring season could account for larger "dead zones" this year; trend could be amplified due to climate change ow.ly/mGzbQ
Water Resource Management (Floodplains, Dams, Navigation, Wetlands, Flooding, Supplies, etc.) -
  • Sen. McCaskill (D-MO) to introduce infrastructure bill to invest in, cut permitting "red tape" for roads, bridges, locks, dams http://ow.ly/mGqAE
  • Upper Mississippi River Basin Association position paper on Investment and Key Issues for Commercial Navigation http://ow.ly/mDl5c (PDF file)
  • Water policy stakeholders take different approaches in moving integrated water management and related policy forward http://ow.ly/mA7LS
  • Mississippi River flooding continues in Muscatine, Quad Cities area, Iowa ow.ly/mxwsS (video)
  • High Mississippi River waters and fast currents have officials warning boaters to be extra careful http://t.co/bPO9V8qAjU
  • Farming Carbon: Study Reveals Potent Carbon-Storage Potential of Constructed Wetlands http://ow.ly/mD5oq
  • Minnesota: Restoring Wetlands is part science, art and patience http://ow.ly/mD5M3
  • Water resource stresses are partly product of what we do in cities and suburbs: pricing, wasting and using water ow.ly/mCFmW
  • Missouri River is among nation's most vulnerable rivers, along with many others Midwesterners frequent bit.ly/17MYAiW
Farm Bill-
  • Broad coalition of 532 organizations urge House Speaker to pass comprehensive farm bill before current law expires ow.ly/mAqRj
  • House plans to take up farm bill again in July: Rep. King (R-IA-4) http://ow.ly/mzYEO
  • Splitting the farm bill: Culling SNAP from farm programs gains momentum with Heritage backing. dld.bz/cscpK
  • Capitol Hill newspapers report House Majority Leader Cantor considering separating nutrition programs from farm bill ow.ly/mxnVE
  • Indiana Congressman pushing to split nutrition from farm bill is finding "a lot of interest" from fellow Republicans http://ow.ly/mzXfO
  • NY Times: failure of farm bill last month reflects the declining clout of farm lobby and the once-powerful committees ow.ly/mCmpY
  • Farm lobbyists push back against drive to split food stamps and farm subsidies from the farm bill ow.ly/mCmat
Agriculture -
  • PLOS ONE journal research article: crop yields not rising at a sufficient enough pace to meet projected demand by 2050 http://ow.ly/mzZmX
  • US farmers have planted the largest acreage of corn since 1936, despite a wet, cold spring that delayed fieldwork ow.ly/mxtNd
Climate and Weather -
July 2 U.S. Drought Monitor Map
Click to Enlarge
  • National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA and NOAA weekly U.S. Drought Monitor update (July 2) http://ow.ly/mDdvR
  • International insurance think tank publishes report on ocean warming and its implications for insurance industry ow.ly/mxHEF
  • "Nationwide Drought and Heat Wave" makes top 10 list of costliest 2012 climate disasters - $30.3 billion; 123 deaths ow.ly/mCtgN
  • Center for American Progress: "Shelter from the Superstorm: How Climate Preparedness & Resilience Saves Money & Lives" ow.ly/mCjVg
  • Unprecedented climate extremes marked last decade, says UN http://gu.com/p/3h3ap/tw
Biodiversity, Wildlife and Invasives -
  • Center for Biological Diversity lawsuit seeks Interior Department Endangered Species Act protections for 10 species ow.ly/mxzOj
  • Leader of Illinois mussel reintroduction effort pleased with progress ow.ly/mxwLA
  • Midwestern Governors Association convenes Minneapolis meeting to discuss combating aquatic invasive species ow.ly/mxs0Hn PDF file
  • EPA approves feedstocks from 2 invasive plants despite invasive potential warnings ow.ly/mClP4
  • EPA approves crops that environmentalists warn are invasive species for use in renewable fuel program http://ow.ly/mGqWo
Resource Extraction -
In the Cities -
  • Mayors ask Congress to limit EPA Clean Water Act permit enforcement against towns making integrated water management progress http://ow.ly/mA7cj
In the States -
  • Tennessee Agencies Partner To Offer Green Development Grants; Improve State Water Quality ow.ly/mxqNs
Resource Extraction -
  • As EPA slows pace of pending impact studies and policies, environmental groups seek stricter local fracking rules http://ow.ly/mA6Ky
Federal Budget -
  • They said the sequester would be scary. Mostly, they were wrong ow.ly/mxIcS
  • Senate Budget Chairwoman Murray wants GOP-Dem budget negotiations, sequester replacement before August recess ow.ly/mCjgz
Events -  Information on all past and future events listed here can be viewed in the on-line calendar (here as a stand-alone calendar)
  • Growing Sustainable Communities Conference; Sept. 24-25; Grand River Center; Dubuque, IA ow.ly/mxr3e
  • Conservation In Action Tour July 9-10; Indian Creek Watershed in Livingston County, IL ow.ly/mCkUv
  • Meeting of the Advisory Group for the NAS Gulf of Mexico Program; July 24-25; New Orleans, Louisiana http://ow.ly/mDmny
  • Luncheon Seminar: “Food, Fuel and Plant Nutrient Use in The Future;” Washington, DC; July 23; details here: http://ow.ly/mGrO4
e-Newsletters, Publications and Journals -
  • Ecology Letters Special Issue: Ecological Effects of Environmental Change http://ow.ly/mA19D
  • July Newsletter of the U.S. Global Change Research Program and National Climate Assessment ow.ly/mxEWg
  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Feedlot Update - June 28 covers Ag Water Quality Certification Program; other news ow.ly/mxsF8
  • Green Lands Blue Waters July e-news update on Sustainable Agriculture ow.ly/mCl7T
  • EPA Office of Water Water Headlines for the Week of July 2 ow.ly/mCjuY
  • EPA Climate Change and Water News for July 2013 http://ow.ly/mDGRb
Other news-
  • Several conservation groups, state agencies no longer want White River to be part of a new federal "Blueway" program ow.ly/mxuUC
  • Scientist argues in new book that as population keeps soaring, humans are the real threat to life on Earth ow.ly/mxm7f
  • Ultra-Green Inner-City Development Uses Oldcastle Precast Stormwater Management System and Belgard Pavers ow.ly/mxqvQ
  • MN DOT conducting research; expects pervious pavement road surfaces could be in wide use in five years ow.ly/mxqd4
Political Scene -
  • Kentucky Secretary of State decides to run against Mitch McConnell (R-KY) in 2014 for Kentucky US Senate slot http://ow.ly/mzWDx
  • Democrat Jim Mowrer to challenge Republican Rep. Steve King in Iowa's fourth Congressional district in 2014 election http://ow.ly/mAeun
  • With McCarthy nomination approval delay, the US EPA enters into its longest period without a permanent Administrator ow.ly/mxzsR
  • Senate seems likely to confirm Gina McCarthy as head of the Environmental Protection Agency in July ow.ly/mxpRE
  • House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair calls for investigation of EPA's’s alleged "sue and settle tactics" ow.ly/mxu61
Last Word -
"Politicians don't always kiss babies." - Rep. Paul Ryan's (R-WI-1) tweet he sent last weekend, showing a picture of the U.S. House Member kissing a fish

Wednesday, July 3, 2013

Capitol Hill Next Week - What to Watch For

Below are the activities currently scheduled next week in the U.S. House and Senate that relate to Mississippi River Basin natural resources. Where available, links are provided to the relevant Committee and legislation pages on the Internet. Many of the proceedings are webcast live (follow the appropriate link).  All times are Eastern.


Monday
  • House Rules Committee meeting to set the rules for House consideration of H.R. 2609— The Energy and Water Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2014; 5:00 PM; room H-313 Capitol (this effectively means that House leaders are likely to bring the spending bill before the full House very soon - possibly during the week of July 8)
Tuesday
Wednesday

Tuesday, July 2, 2013

USGS, State Officials To Brief Congress and the Public on Health of U.S. Streams

The Northeast-Midwest Institute and the Water Environment Federation will co-host a public briefing at the U.S. Capitol on July 19, on new U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) findings regarding the ecological health of the Nation’s streams. During the briefing, USGS National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program and state officials will describe the results of a national assessment of stream health, along with challenges and successes related to assessing aquatic life impairment and restoration. The presentations will emphasize the importance of assessing various stream health indicator and stress factors, and the implications the study findings have for establishing protection and restoration priorities.

Among the national assessment's key findings, the authors conclude that "efforts to understand the causes of reduced stream health should consider the possible effects of nutrients and pesticides, in addition to modified flows, particularly in agricultural and urban settings," and that "stream health is often reduced due to multiple physical and chemical factors. Understanding how these multiple factors influence biological communities is essential in developing effective management strategies aimed at restoring stream health."

According to a USGS release announcing the briefing, the national survey was "unprecedented in the breadth of the measurements that were made—including assessments of the condition of three biological communities (algae, macroinvertebrates and fish) as well as streamflow, pesticides, nutrients and other factors."

The briefing will be moderated by Bill Wilber, Chief of the USGS NAWQA Program, and speakers will include:
  • Daren Carlisle, USGS NAWQA Program
  • David McKinney, Chief of Environmental Services, Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency
  • Peter Ode, Director, Water Pollution Control Laboratory, California Department of Fish and Wildlife
Daren Carlisle is Ecology Studies Coordinator for the NAWQA Program.  David McKinney and Peter Ode both have extensive experience in their respective state programs, in assessing aquatic life impairment and developing stream protection and restoration strategies.  

The briefing will run from 10:00 to 11:30 a.m. in room SVC Room 209-208 of the Capitol Visitor Center, Washington, D.C.  It is co-sponsored by Sen. Benjamin Cardin (D-MD), and Reps. Donna Edwards (D-4-MD) and Jim Moran (D-8-VA), and is being held in cooperation with the USGS Office of Water Quality and NAWQA.  

The event is free and open to the public. Those interested in attending should RSVP cbarbour@usgs.gov, or otherwise will need to show a picture ID to gain entrance to the event. For more information about the survey, its results or the briefing, the USGS contact is Bill Wilber (wgwilber@usgs.gov or 703-648-6878).